Hydrogen & Methane
Testing
Patients who suffer from abdominal bloating, excessive gas, diarrhea and
irritable bowel syndrome know the discomfort and embarrassment that these
problems cause. Studies have found that in these patients, bacteria may have
invaded the small bowel (where bacteria are not normally present) causing
the unpleasant symptoms. When food is eaten, especially sugar or starch, and
moves to the small bowel for digestion, the bacteria attack the sugars and
give off hydrogen and methane gas, thus causing pain and bloating associated
with these conditions.
Webster City Medical Clinic providers have introduced a new technology by
Quintron called Breath Hydrogen and Methane Studies to detect this presence
of the bacteria in the small bowel. The newly approved test detects abnormal
gas levels through a series of consecutive breath tests following intake of
a sugar based liquid. If hydrogen or methane gas is detected, confirming the
presence of bacteria, providers are then able to prescribe a short term
antibiotic treatment that kills the bacteria, thus alleviating the problems.
This simple series of tests takes approximately 90 minutes and is a covered
service by health plans.